feat: Initial GitHub Codespaces support #746

Job	Run time
run_ci (ubuntu-24.04, 3.11, discovery+lms+forum)	29m 10s
run_ci (ubuntu-24.04, 3.11, registrar+lms)	16m 8s
run_ci (ubuntu-24.04, 3.11, ecommerce+lms)	19m 50s
run_ci (ubuntu-24.04, 3.11, edx_notes_api+lms)	15m 36s
run_ci (ubuntu-24.04, 3.11, credentials+lms)	16m 41s
run_ci (ubuntu-24.04, 3.11, xqueue)	2m 8s
run_ci (ubuntu-24.04, 3.11, analyticsapi+insights+lms)	22m 49s
run_ci (ubuntu-24.04, 3.11, designer+lms)	16m 6s
run_ci (ubuntu-24.04, 3.11, enterprise-subsidy+enterprise-catalog+enterprise-access+lms)	22m 51s
run_ci (ubuntu-24.04, 3.11, license-manager+lms)	15m 52s
	2h 57m 11s

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