diff --git a/src/Chapter1.hs b/src/Chapter1.hs index 99d26d66..488dab4d 100644 --- a/src/Chapter1.hs +++ b/src/Chapter1.hs @@ -204,31 +204,31 @@ So, the output in this example means that 'False' has type 'Bool'. > Try to guess first and then compare your expectations with GHCi output >>> :t True - +True :: Bool >>> :t 'a' - +'a' :: Char >>> :t 42 - +42 :: Num p => p A pair of boolean and char: >>> :t (True, 'x') - +(True, 'x') :: (Bool, Char) Boolean negation: >>> :t not - +not :: Bool -> Bool Boolean 'and' operator: >>> :t (&&) - +(&&) :: Bool -> Bool -> Bool Addition of two numbers: >>> :t (+) - +(+) :: Num a => a -> a -> a Maximum of two values: >>> :t max - +max :: Ord a => a -> a -> a You might not understand each type at this moment, but don't worry! You've only started your Haskell journey. Types will become your friends soon. @@ -296,31 +296,31 @@ expressions in GHCi functions and operators first. Remember this from the previous task? ;) >>> 1 + 2 -INSERT THE RESULT INSTEAD OF THE TEXT +3 >>> 10 - 15 - +-5 >>> 10 - (-5) -- negative constants require () - +15 >>> (3 + 5) < 10 - +True >>> True && False - +False >>> 10 < 20 || 20 < 5 - +True >>> 2 ^ 10 -- power - +1024 >>> not False - +True >>> div 20 3 -- integral division - +6 >>> mod 20 3 -- integral division remainder - +2 >>> max 4 10 - +10 >>> min 5 (max 1 2) - +2 >>> max (min 1 10) (min 5 7) - +5 Because Haskell is a __statically-typed__ language, you see an error each time you try to mix values of different types in situations where you are not @@ -411,7 +411,7 @@ task is to specify the type of this function. >>> squareSum 3 4 49 -} - +squareSum :: Int -> Int -> Int squareSum x y = (x + y) * (x + y) @@ -432,7 +432,7 @@ Implement the function that takes an integer value and returns the next 'Int'. function body with the proper implementation. -} next :: Int -> Int -next x = error "next: not implemented!" +next x = x + 1 {- | After you've implemented the function (or even during the implementation), you @@ -472,8 +472,8 @@ Implement a function that returns the last digit of a given number. results. Or you can try to guess the function name, search for it and check whether it works for you! -} --- DON'T FORGET TO SPECIFY THE TYPE IN HERE -lastDigit n = error "lastDigit: Not implemented!" +lastDigit :: Int -> Int +lastDigit n = mod (abs n) 10 {- | @@ -503,7 +503,7 @@ branches because it is an expression and it must always return some value. satisfying the check will be returned and, therefore, evaluated. -} closestToZero :: Int -> Int -> Int -closestToZero x y = error "closestToZero: not implemented!" +closestToZero x y = if abs x < abs y then x else y {- | @@ -536,9 +536,13 @@ value after "=" where the condition is true. Casual reminder about adding top-level type signatures for all functions :) -} - -mid x y z = error "mid: not implemented!" - +mid :: Int -> Int -> Int -> Int +mid x y z + | x <= z && x >= y = x + | x <= y && x >= z = x + | y <= z && y >= x = y + | y <= x && y >= z = y + | otherwise = z {- | =⚔️= Task 8 @@ -551,7 +555,10 @@ True >>> isVowel 'x' False -} -isVowel c = error "isVowel: not implemented!" +isVowel :: Char -> Bool +isVowel c + | c == 'a' || c == 'e' || c == 'i' || c == 'o' || c == 'u' = True + | otherwise = False {- | @@ -614,8 +621,12 @@ Implement a function that returns the sum of the last two digits of a number. Try to introduce variables in this task (either with let-in or where) to avoid specifying complex expressions. -} - -sumLast2 n = error "sumLast2: Not implemented!" +sumLast2 :: Int -> Int +sumLast2 n = + let absValue = abs n + units = lastDigit absValue + dozen = lastDigit (div (absValue - units) 10) + in units + dozen {- | @@ -635,8 +646,11 @@ Implement a function that returns the first digit of a given number. You need to use recursion in this task. Feel free to return to it later, if you aren't ready for this boss yet! -} - -firstDigit n = error "firstDigit: Not implemented!" +firstDigit :: Int -> Int +firstDigit n + | div (abs n) 10 == 0 = abs n + | otherwise = firstDigit (div (abs n - mod (abs n) 10) 10) + {-