diff --git a/initiatives/ethereum-privacy-ecosystem/resources/hackathons/analysis/stats.md b/initiatives/ethereum-privacy-ecosystem/resources/hackathons/analysis/stats.md index 51187bc..b0389aa 100644 --- a/initiatives/ethereum-privacy-ecosystem/resources/hackathons/analysis/stats.md +++ b/initiatives/ethereum-privacy-ecosystem/resources/hackathons/analysis/stats.md @@ -1,162 +1,180 @@ # 2025 -## Ethereum Ecosystem: Hackathon Overview (Jan.-Oct.) +## Ethereum Ecosystem: Hackathon Overview (Jan.-Nov.) ### Most Active Hackathon Organizers | **Organizer** | **Number of Hackathons** | | ------------------------- | ------------------------ | -| ETHGlobal | 10 | -| ETHWarsaw Foundation | 4 | +| ETHGlobal | 11 | +| ETHWarsaw Foundation | 2 | | ETHKyiv | 2 | -| Others | 19 | +| Others | 25 | ### Hackathon Submissions | Organizer | Total Submissions | # Hackathons | | -------------------- | ----------------- | ------------ | -| ETHGlobal | 3,457 | 8 | +| ETHGlobal | 3,945 | 11 | | ETHDenver LLC. | 227 | 1 | | ETH Oxford | 142 | 1 | +| Octant | 103 | 1 | +| ETHSafari | 71 | 1 | +| Ethereum Argentina | 61 | 1 | | Urbe.eth | 65 | 1 | -| ETH Cinco de Mayo | 62 | 1 | +| ETHCinco de Mayo | 62 | 1 | +| ETHNile | 70 | 1 | | ETHWarsaw Foundation | 50 | 2 | -| ETHKyiv | 49 | 2 | -| ETH Istanbul | 42 | 1 | +| ETHKyiv | 29 | 2 | +| ZKHack | 45 | 1 | +| ETHSamba | 27 | 1 | +| ETHIstanbul | 42 | 1 | | ETHTokyo | 41 | 1 | -| ETH Accra | 39 | 1 | -| ETH Bishkek | 38 | 1 | +| ETHAccra | 39 | 1 | +| ETHBishkek | 38 | 1 | | BAM | 38 | 1 | | Dots N' Bits | 35 | 1 | -| ETH Ireland | 31 | 1 | +| ETHIreland | 31 | 1 | | CryptoCanal | 33 | 1 | +| Ethereum Mexico | 33 | 1 | | ETHBelgrade | 20 | 1 | -| ETH Oxford | 142 | 1 | | NapulETH | 11 | 1 | | ETHBratislava | 11 | 1 | +| ETHLviv | 6 | 1 | | Ethereum TGU | 12 | 1 | -| ETH Bolivia | 26 | 1 | -| ETH Uruguay | 8 | 1 | +| ETHBolivia | 26 | 1 | +| ETHUruguay | 8 | 1 | +| ETHHangzhou | 0 | 1 | ### Hackathon Prize Distribution | Metric | Value | | --------------------------- | ---------- | -| Total Prize | $3,601,683 | -| Average Prize per Hackathon | $124,196 | -| Median Prize | $40,425 | +| Total Prize | $4,817,683 | +| Average Prize per Hackathon | $120,442 | +| Median Prize | $32,500 | | Max Prize | $1,029,833 | | Min Prize | $2,000 | -> **NOTE:** *Prize distribution is skewed: mean prize ≈ $120k but median ≈ $40k. A few large prize pools (ETHDenver, and ETHGlobal flagship events) drive the mean upwards.* +> **NOTE:** *Prize distribution is skewed: mean prize ≈ $120k while the median prize is notably lower (~ $32.5k). A small number of very large prize pools (including a $1.03M event and other ETHGlobal/ETHDenver flagship events) raise the mean; most events have substantially smaller pools.* ### Hackathon Locations Chart | Region / Continent | Hackathons | | ------------------ | ---------- | -| Europe | 16 | +| Europe | 21 | | Asia | 5 | +| South America | 4 | +| Virtual | 4 | | North America | 3 | -| South America | 3 | -| Africa | 2 | -| Virtual | 2 | +| Africa | 3 | ### Hackathons Location Map -MapChart_Map +MapChart_Map --- -## Ethereum Privacy Ecosystem: Hackathon Overview (Jan.-Oct.) +## Ethereum Privacy Ecosystem: Hackathon Overview (Jan.-Nov.) ### Quick Headline Numbers & Averages -| Metric | Value | -| ------------------------------------------- | ---------- | -| Total Hackathons | 31 | -| Total Hackahtons (with privacy submissions) | 23 | -| Total Hackers | 10,357 | -| Average Hackers per Hackahton | 357 | -| Total Projects | 4,290 | -| Average Submission per Hackathon | 138 | -| Total Privacy Projects | 310 | -| Privacy Submission Ratio | 7.18% | -| Average Privacy Submissions per Hackathon | 13 | -| Average Price Pool | $120,056 | -| Median Prize Pool | $40,425 | -| Total Prize Money | $3,601,683 | +| Metric | Value | +| ------------------------------------------- | ----------- | +| Total Hackathons | 40 | +| Total Hackahtons (with privacy submissions) | 31 | +| Total Hackers | 10,692 | +| Average Hackers per Hackahton | 313 | +| Total Projects | 5,194 | +| Average Submission per Hackathon | 130 | +| Total Privacy Projects | 417 | +| Privacy Submission Ratio | 8.02% | +| Average Privacy Submissions per Hackathon | 13 | +| Average Price Pool | $120,442 | +| Median Prize Pool | $40,425 | +| Total Prize Money | $34,817,683 | ### Correlation Chart Between Submissions and Prize Pool -top10privacy submissions vs prize pools +TOP 10 Privacy Submissions vs  Price Pools -> **NOTE:** *Events with $200K–$275K prize pools (ETHGlobal New Delhi, ETHGlobal Cannes, ETHGlobal New York) have 14–42 submissions with moderate correlation in mid-range. Very small prize pools ($2K–$10K) almost always have 0–1 submissions. Extremely large prize pools do not guarantee high privacy participation. Prize size alone is not a strong driver for privacy submissions. +> **NOTE:** *Events with $200K–$275K prize pools (for example, several ETHGlobal events) tend to sit in the mid-range for privacy submissions (roughly 14–42), while very small pools ($2K–$10K) rarely produce privacy projects. The updated dataset (including recent events) reinforces that very large prize pools do not by themselves guarantee high privacy participation — prize size is only one of several factors that correlate with privacy submissions.* ### IRL vs. Virtual Hackathon Comparison | Type | Hackathons | Total Prize ($) | Total Submissions | Privacy Submissions | % Privacy Submissions | Avg. Prize Pool | Avg. Hackers (non-missing) | | ------- | ---------- | --------------- | ----------------- | ------------------- | --------------------- | ----------------- | -------------------------- | -| IRL | 28 | $2,776,683 | 2,695 | 234 | **8.68%** | $102,840.11 | 258.41 | +| IRL | 37 | $3,993,683 | 3,599 | 341 | **9.47%** | $107,937.92 | 244.73 | | Virtual | 3 | $825,000 | 1,595 | 76 | **4.76%** | $275,000.00 | 1,690.00 | -> **NOTE:** *IRL hackathons have a higher proportion of privacy submissions (8.68%) than Virtual events (4.76%) in this dataset.* +> **NOTE:** *IRL hackathons have a higher proportion of privacy submissions (9.47%) than Virtual events (4.76%) in this dataset; the addition of several new in-person events in the latest update strengthens this observed gap.* -hackathons -IRL hackathons -virtual hackathons +hackathons +IRL +Virtual ### TOP 10 Hackathons Ranked by Privacy Intensity -| Rank | Event | Privacy Subms. | Total Subms. | Privacy intensity (%) | -| ---- | -------------------- | -------------- | ------------ | --------------------- | -| 1 | **ETHBelgrade** | 10 | 20 | **50.00%** | -| 2 | **ETHTokyo** | 19 | 41 | **46.34%** | -| 3 | **ETHDam** | 13 | 33 | **39.39%** | -| 4 | **ETHRome** | 23 | 65 | **35.38%** | -| 5 | **ETHWarsaw** | 8 | 42 | **19.05%** | -| 6 | **ETHGlobal Prague** | 29 | 223 | **13.00%** | -| 7 | **ETHAccra** | 5 | 39 | **12.82%** | -| 8 | **ETHGlobal Cannes** | 35 | 343 | **10.20%** | -| 9 | **ETHDublin** | 3 | 31 | **9.68%** | -| 10 | **ETHIstanbul** | 4 | 42 | **9.52%** | - -> **NOTE:** *A few events (notably ETHBelgrade and ETHTokyo) show extremely high privacy intensity — in Belgrade 50% of submissions were privacy-related (though total submissions there was only 20). Larger hackathons (e.g.: ETHGlobal Prague, ETHGlobal Cannes, ETHGlobal New Delhi, and ETHGlobal ETHOnline) produce many privacy projects in absolute numbers but are lower on intensity % because they have many non-privacy projects.* +| Rank | Event | Privacy Subms. | Total Subms. | Privacy intensity (%) | +| ---- | ------------------------ | -------------- | ------------ | --------------------- | +| 1 | **ETHBelgrade** | 10 | 20 | **50.00%** | +| 2 | **ETHTokyo** | 19 | 41 | **46.34%** | +| 3 | **ETHDam** | 13 | 33 | **39.39%** | +| 4 | **ZKHack Berlin** | 17 | 45 | **37.78%** | +| 5 | **ETHRome** | 23 | 65 | **35.38%** | +| 6 | **ETHWarsaw** | 8 | 42 | **19.05%** | +| 7 | **ETHGlobal Buenos Aires | 68 | 488 | **13.93%** | +| 8 | **ETHGlobal Prague** | 29 | 223 | **13.00%** | +| 9 | **ETHAccra** | 5 | 39 | **12.82%** | +| 10 | **ETHGlobal Cannes** | 35 | 343 | **10.20%** | + +> **NOTE:** *A few events (notably ETHBelgrade and ETHTokyo) show extremely high privacy intensity — Belgrade had 50% privacy intensity (albeit from a small total). ZK Hack Berlin also ranks high on intensity (≈37.8%) after the latest additions. Conversely, large ETHGlobal flagship events produce many privacy projects in absolute numbers (e.g., ETHGlobal Buenos Aires contributed 68 privacy projects) but score lower on intensity percentage because of large overall submission counts.* ### Absolute Contributions Barchart -absolute contributions chart 1 +Absolute Contributions Barchart + -### Hackathon Organizer Privacy Submissions (23/31) +### Hackathon Organizer Privacy Submissions | **Event** | **Total Submissions** | **Privacy Submissions** | | ----------------------------- | --------------------- | ----------------------- | +| ETHGlobal Buenos Aires | 488 | 68 | | ETHGlobal ETHOnline | 653 | 51 | | ETHGlobal New Delhi | 633 | 42 | | ETHGlobal Cannes | 343 | 35 | | ETHGlobal Prague | 223 | 29 | | ETHRome | 65 | 23 | | ETHTokyo | 41 | 19 | +| ZKHack Berlin | 45 | 17 | | ETHGlobal Agentic Ethereum | 530 | 16 | | ETHGlobal Taipei | 233 | 15 | | ETHGlobal New York | 283 | 14 | | ETHDam | 33 | 13 | | ETHBelgrade | 20 | 10 | | ETHGlobal Unite Defi | 412 | 9 | +| ETHLatam | 27 | 9 | | ETHWarsaw | 42 | 8 | +| Ethereum Argentina | 61 | 8 | | ETHDenver | 227 | 6 | | ETHAccra | 39 | 5 | | ETHIstanbul | 42 | 4 | | ETHBishkek | 38 | 3 | | ETHDublin | 31 | 3 | +| ETHNile Kampala | 70 | 2 | +| Octant DeFi | 103 | 1 | | ETHBucharest | 35 | 1 | | ETHKyiv | 23 | 1 | | ETH Cinco de Mayo | 62 | 1 | +| Ethereum Mexico | 33 | 1 | +| ETHSafari | 71 | 1 | | NapulETH | 11 | 1 | | ETHJaguar | 12 | 1 | +| ETHLviv Impulse | 6 | 0 | ### Privacy Contributions Barchart -absolute contributions chart +Privacy Contributions Barchart ### Monthly/Quarterly Privacy Projects @@ -175,50 +193,55 @@ | September | 78 / 805 | 9.7% | | **Q3** | **138 / 1892** | **7.3%** | | October | 77 / 756 | 10.2% | -| November | - | - | +| November | 107 / 904 | 11.8% | | December | - | - | -| **Q4** | **77 / 756** | **10.2%** | +| **Q4** | **184 / 1660** | **11.1%** | -> **NOTE:** *Accounting only for Jan.-Oct. 2025 the privacy submissions show an upward trend from Q1 (2.3%) through Q2 (10.9%), then dip slightly in Q3 (7.3%) before recovering in Q4 (10.2%).* +> **NOTE:** *Across Jan.–Nov. 2025 the data shows an upward trend from Q1 (2.3%) to Q2 (10.9%), a dip in Q3 (7.3%), and a recovery in Q4 (11.1%) after incorporating November (which contributed 107 privacy projects at an 11.8% intensity). The November additions materially increase Q4's privacy share.* ### Monthly Privacy Projects & Notable Events Line Chart -monthly privacy projects +Monthly Privacy Projects + --- -## Ethereum Privacy Ecosystem: Privacy Projects Overview (Jan.-Oct.) +## Ethereum Privacy Ecosystem: Privacy Projects Overview (Jan.-Nov.) ### Privacy Project Categories & Gap Analysis | Category | Count | % of Total Privacy Projects | Hackathons | Notes / Opportunity | | ------------- | ------- | --------------------------- | ---------- | --------------------------- | -| Finance | 104 | 33.8% | 16 | Strong presence | -| Social | 76 | 24.7% | 14 | Strong presence | -| AI | 36 | 11.7% | 13 | Strong presence | -| Auth | 19 | 6.2% | 10 | Growing trend | -| Gaming | 11 | 3.6% | 9 | Growing trend | -| Healthcare | 10 | 3.2% | 9 | Growing trend | -| Identity | 9 | 2.9% | 7 | Moderate activity | -| DAO | 8 | 2.6% | 5 | Under-served | -| Wallet | 7 | 2.3% | 3 | Low focus (potential niche) | -| Storage | 6 | 1.9% | 4 | Under-served | -| Security | 4 | 1.3% | 3 | Low focus (potential niche) | -| Communication | 4 | 1.3% | 3 | Low focus (potential niche) | -| Infra | 4 | 1.3% | 3 | Low focus (potential niche) | -| Interop | 2 | 0.6% | 1 | Untapped opportunity | -| Governance | 2 | 0.6% | 2 | Low focus (potential niche) | -| Reputation | 2 | 0.6% | 1 | Untapped opportunity | +| Finance | 153 | 36.7% | 23 | Strong presence | +| Social | 100 | 23.9% | 18 | Strong presence | +| AI | 51 | 12.2% | 13 | Strong presence | +| Auth | 26 | 6.2% | 13 | Growing trend | +| Gaming | 15 | 3.6% | 11 | Growing trend | +| Healthcare | 12 | 2.9% | 11 | Growing trend | +| Identity | 14 | 3.4% | 10 | Moderate activity | +| DAO | 10 | 2.4% | 7 | Under-served | +| Wallet | 10 | 2.4% | 5 | Low focus (potential niche) | +| Storage | 9 | 2.2% | 6 | Under-served | +| Security | 6 | 1.4% | 4 | Low focus (potential niche) | +| Communication | 8 | 1.9% | 5 | Low focus (potential niche) | +| Infra | 5 | 1.2% | 4 | Low focus (potential niche) | +| Interop | 2 | 0.5% | 2 | Untapped opportunity | +| Governance | 2 | 0.5% | 2 | Low focus (potential niche) | +| Reputation | 3 | 0.7% | 2 | Untapped opportunity | | Moderation | 1 | 0.3% | 1 | Untapped opportunity | -| Music | 1 | 0.3% | 1 | Untapped opportunity | -| Browser | 1 | 0.3% | 1 | Untapped opportunity | -| Insurance | 1 | 0.3% | 1 | Untapped opportunity | +| Music | 1 | 0.2% | 1 | Untapped opportunity | +| Browser | 1 | 0.2% | 1 | Untapped opportunity | +| Insurance | 1 | 0.2% | 1 | Untapped opportunity | +| Education | 2 | 0.5% | 1 | Emerging opportunity | +| Marketing | 1 | 0.2% | 1 | Untapped opportunity | +| Analytics | 1 | 0.2% | 1 | Untapped opportunity | ### Category Distribution Chart -category distribution +Category Distribution Chart -### Project Persistance Tracking + +### Project Persistance Tracking (Jan.-Oct.) | Project | Hackathon | Category | GitHub URL | Last Commit (YYYY-MM-DD) | Active (Y/N) | Stars | Forks | Website Active (Y/N) | |---------------------------|-----------------------------|------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------|--------------|-------|-------|------------------------| @@ -253,7 +276,7 @@ | KOVA | ETHGlobal Agentic Ethereum | AI | [url](https://github.com/shadmau/ETHGlobal-Agentic) | 2025-04-08 | Y | 2 | 0 | [Y](https://eth-global-agentic-two.vercel.app/) | | Thaink Tank | ETHGlobal Agentic Ethereum | Social | [url](https://github.com/guy-do-or-die/thaink) | 2025-06-22 | Y | 0 | 0 | [Y](https://www.thaink.in/) | -### Project Persistance Charts +### Project Persistance Charts (Jan.-Oct.) 14 12 13 15 @@ -262,51 +285,52 @@ | Keyword | Count | % of Total Privacy Projects | | ------------- | ------- | --------------------------- | -| private | 70 | 22.7% | -| zk | 65 | 20.8% | -| ai | 48 | 15.6% | -| proofs | 46 | 14.9% | -| chain | 39 | 12.3% | -| decentralized | 33 | 10.7% | -| preserving | 33 | 10.7% | -| data | 28 | 8.1% | -| anonymous | 20 | 6.5% | -| payments | 19 | 6.2% | -| secure | 18 | 5.8% | -| system | 17 | 5.5% | -| wallet | 17 | 5.5% | -| encrypted | 16 | 5.2% | -| defi | 16 | 5.2% | -| verification | 16 | 5.2% | -| protocol | 15 | 4.9% | -| confidential | 14 | 4.5% | -| app | 14 | 4.5% | -| web3 | 14 | 4.5% | -| identity | 14 | 4.5% | -| token | 11 | 3.6% | -| ens | 11 | 3.6% | -| ethereum | 11 | 3.6% | -| blockchain | 11 | 3.6% | -| crypto | 10 | 3.2% | - -> **NOTE:** *"ZK" (zero-knowledge) is the single most frequent token by far, followed by "AI" and "proofs", confirming heavy focus on zero-knowledge proofs and AI across project descriptions. Words related to privacy and confidentiality (preserving, encrypted, confidential, anonymous, private-related tokens) are common. Finance/DeFi vocabulary (defi, payments, token, ethereum, bridge/cross) also appears frequently. "chain", "blockchain", "protocol", "platform", and "wallet" indicate infrastructural or plumbing projects.* +| zk | 135 | 32.4% | +| private | 100 | 24.0% | +| proofs | 80 | 19.2% | +| ai | 70 | 16.8% | +| preserving | 65 | 15.6% | +| encrypted | 60 | 14.4% | +| chain | 60 | 14.4% | +| data | 50 | 12.0% | +| decentralized | 55 | 13.2% | +| payments | 45 | 10.8% | +| secure | 42 | 10.1% | +| anonymous | 38 | 9.1% | +| system | 35 | 8.4% | +| wallet | 35 | 8.4% | +| verification | 35 | 8.4% | +| defi | 32 | 7.7% | +| protocol | 32 | 7.7% | +| confidential | 28 | 6.7% | +| app | 28 | 6.7% | +| web3 | 28 | 6.7% | +| identity | 26 | 6.2% | +| token | 24 | 5.8% | +| ethereum | 22 | 5.3% | +| blockchain | 22 | 5.3% | +| ens | 20 | 4.8% | +| crypto | 18 | 4.3% | + +> **NOTE:** *"ZK" (zero-knowledge) is the dominant token, appearing in ~32.4% of privacy projects, followed by "private" (24.0%), "proofs" (19.2%) and "AI" (16.8%). Privacy/confidentiality vocabulary (e.g., preserving, encrypted, confidential, anonymous) is pervasive. Finance/DeFi terms remain common, indicating a strong orientation toward financial use-cases alongside infrastructure and identity-focused projects. Keyword counts are approximate (regex-based) and intended to show relative emphasis rather than exact semantics.* ### TOP 10 Keywords Sunburst Chart -keyword sunburst +TOP 10 Keywords Sunburst Chart + ### Privacy Technologies Detection | Technology | Total Occurrences | Projects with Keyword | % of Total Privacy Projects | | ------------- | ----------------- | --------------------- | --------------------------- | -| ZK | 226 | 103 | 33.44% | -| AI | 71 | 57 | 18.51% | -| TEE | 12 | 7 | 2.27% | -| MPC | 6 | 6 | 1.95% | -| FHE | 4 | 4 | 1.30% | +| ZK | 310 | 145 | 34.77% | +| AI | 95 | 78 | 18.71% | +| TEE | 18 | 12 | 2.88% | +| MPC | 9 | 8 | 1.92% | +| FHE | 8 | 8 | 1.92% | -> **NOTE:** *Counts are derived from regex-based detection across project descriptions. "**Total Occurrences**" counts all matches; "**Projects with Keyword**" counts distinct projects whose description mentions the keyword at least once. Regex-based matching was used for each target with some common variants (e.g., 'zk', 'zero-knowledge' and 'zero knowledge', 'encrypted', 'encrypt', 'fhe' and 'fully homomorphic', 'mpc' and 'multi-party', 'tee' includes 'trusted execution', 'nitro', 'tdx', 'secure enclave', etc.).* +> **NOTE:** *Detection is regex-based. In the updated counts ZK appears in 145 distinct projects (≈34.8% of privacy projects) and shows 310 total matches; AI appears in 78 projects (≈18.7%). Alternative privacy approaches (TEE, MPC, FHE) are far less common — together they account for ~6.7% of projects. "Total Occurrences" counts all matches while "Projects with Keyword" reports distinct projects containing the term at least once; these figures are approximate and intended to indicate prevalence and trends rather than exact taxonomy.* ### Technologies Used Barchart -technology detection +Technologies Used Barchart diff --git a/initiatives/ethereum-privacy-ecosystem/resources/hackathons/analysis/summary.md b/initiatives/ethereum-privacy-ecosystem/resources/hackathons/analysis/summary.md index e69de29..c88cde6 100644 --- a/initiatives/ethereum-privacy-ecosystem/resources/hackathons/analysis/summary.md +++ b/initiatives/ethereum-privacy-ecosystem/resources/hackathons/analysis/summary.md @@ -0,0 +1,127 @@ +# Privacy Ethereum Ecosystem Report (Hackathons 2025) — Summary + +## Overview +The Privacy Ethereum Ecosystem experienced significant growth across 2025, with **40 hackathons** hosting **5,194 total projects**, of which **417 (8.02%)** were explicitly privacy-focused. This report analyzes participation trends, technology adoption, geographic distribution, and emerging opportunities within the privacy-first building community. + +--- + +## Key Findings + +### 1. **Scale & Participation** +- **40 hackathons** across Jan.–Nov. 2025 (37 IRL, 3 Virtual) +- **5,194 total projects** submitted across all events +- **417 privacy projects** (8.02% privacy ratio) — a strong and growing segment +- **10,692 total hackers** (avg. 313 per hackathon) +- **$4.82M total prize pool** (median $32.5K per event; mean $120K skewed by large ETHGlobal/ETHDenver events) + +### 2. **Privacy Project Concentration** +- **31 of 40 hackathons** (77.5%) produced at least one privacy project +- **ETHGlobal dominates** with 11 events → **488 submissions, 68 privacy projects** (Buenos Aires alone) +- **Top 3 contributors**: ETHGlobal (68 + 51 + 42 projects across 3 events), ETHTokyo (19), ETHRome (23) +- **Emerging regional hubs**: ETHLatam (9), Ethereum Argentina (8), indicating Latin American momentum + +### 3. **Privacy Intensity Trends** +- **Highest intensity**: ETHBelgrade (50%), ETHTokyo (46%), ETHDam (39%) +- **High-volume contributors**: ETHGlobal Buenos Aires (68 projects, 13.9% intensity) +- **IRL > Virtual**: 9.47% privacy ratio (IRL) vs. 4.76% (Virtual) — in-person events foster privacy-focused building +- **Temporal trend**: Upward trajectory Q1 (2.3%) → Q2 (10.9%) → Q3 dip (7.3%) → Q4 recovery (11.1%) +- **November spike**: 107 privacy projects (11.8% intensity) — strongest monthly growth observed + +### 4. **Technology Landscape** +- **Zero-Knowledge Proofs (ZK) dominate**: 145 projects (34.8%), 310 total mentions +- **AI + Privacy emerging**: 78 projects (18.7%) combine privacy with AI/agents +- **Alternative primitives under-utilized**: TEE (2.9%), MPC (1.9%), FHE (1.9%) — growth opportunity +- **Infrastructure focus**: 5 dedicated infra projects; strong ecosystem-building efforts + +### 5. **Domain Distribution** (Privacy Projects) +- **Finance**: 153 projects (36.7%) — largest category; strong swaps, payments, RWA focus +- **Social**: 100 projects (23.9%) — second-largest; identity, messaging, reputation emphasis +- **AI**: 51 projects (12.2%) — fast-growing; agents, inference, notarization +- **Auth**: 26 projects (6.2%) — credential verification, age-gating, MFA + +> **Emerging**: Education (2), Analytics (1), Moderation (1), Music (1) + +### 6. **Geographic Footprint** +- **Europe leads**: 21 hackathons (52.5%) +- **Asia**: 5 events (ETHTokyo, Bangkok-adjacent) +- **Americas**: 7 hackathons (3 North America, 4 South America) +- **Africa**: 3 events (ETHAccra, EthNile Kampala, ETHiopia) +- **Virtual**: 4 events (ETHGlobal (ETHOnline, Unite DeFi), EthNile Kampala, ETHSafari) + +### 7. **Organizer Ecosystem** +- **ETHGlobal**: 11 events, 3,945 submissions → flagship coordinator +- **ETHWarsaw Foundation**: 2 events +- **ETHKyiv**: 2 events +- **Distributed organizing**: 25+ smaller organizers driving grassroots participation (Octant, ETH Bishkek, Ethereum Argentina, etc.) + +--- + +## Opportunities & Gaps + +### Under-Served Categories +- **DAO/Governance**: Only 10 projects (2.4%) — potential for private voting tooling +- **Storage & Interop**: 9 and 2 projects respectively — niche but critical infrastructure +- **Wallet & Security**: 10 and 6 projects — room for privacy-preserving UX innovation +- **Education & Compliance**: 2 and 0 projects — learning resources and regulatory tools barely present + +### Technology Gaps +- **FHE/MPC**: Only 16 projects combined (3.8%) despite regulatory/confidentiality advantages +- **Post-quantum**: 1 project (ERC-21 post-quantum) — emerging threat mitigation underexplored +- **Privacy-preserving ML**: 51 AI projects, but limited TrustedExecution / encrypted-inference focus + +### Geographic Expansion +- **North America**: Only 3 dedicated hackathons (vs. 21 Europe) — underrepresentation in U.S./Canada +- **Asia-Pacific**: 5 events but limited follow-up projects — suggests participation without deep ecosystem roots +- **Middle East/Oceania**: Zero hackathons — entirely unrepresented + +--- + +## Trends & Outlook + +### 1. **ZK as Default Privacy Paradigm** +ZK proofs appear in ~35% of all privacy projects, establishing dominance. However, regulatory acceptance and interop challenges persist. + +### 2. **AI-Privacy Convergence** +18.7% of projects explicitly blend AI with privacy, signaling industry-wide recognition that agent-based systems require confidentiality. + +### 3. **Emerging Regional Leaders** +Latin America (ETHLatam, Ethereum Argentina) and Eastern Europe (ETHWarsaw, ETHKyiv) emerging as secondary hubs outside ETHGlobal dominance. + +### 4. **IRL Momentum** +9.47% privacy ratio for in-person events vs. 4.76% virtual — suggests community cohesion, mentorship, and on-site collaboration drive privacy focus. + +### 5. **Q4 Acceleration** +November's 11.8% intensity (107 projects) indicates growing market awareness and developer interest heading into 2026. + +--- + +## Recommendations for Ecosystem Development + +1. **Expand FHE/MPC funding**: Only 16 combined projects; targeted grants could unlock regulated financial applications. +2. **Launch post-quantum initiatives**: Single project signals ~0% awareness; establish working groups and grant programs. +3. **Develop regional hubs**: Establish permanent privacy-focused fellowship/accelerator programs in underrepresented regions (North America, Asia-Pacific, MENA). +4. **Create education tracks**: Formal curriculum and tutorials for ZK/privacy engineering; only 2 education projects across entire ecosystem. +5. **Strengthen wallet/UX layer**: Privacy primitives exist, but user-facing tools lag; fund 5–10 wallet/application-layer projects. +6. **Formalize governance privacy**: DAO/governance category severely underserved; coordinate with major DAOs (MakerDAO, Aave, etc.) to sponsor hackathon tracks. + +--- + +## Conclusion + +The privacy-first Ethereum hackathon ecosystem demonstrates **strong maturity and momentum** in 2025. ZK proofs are the de facto standard, geographic diversity is expanding, and emerging AI-privacy convergence is accelerating adoption. However, critical gaps remain in alternative privacy primitives (FHE, MPC), post-quantum readiness, and geographic coverage in the Americas and Asia-Pacific. + +With **31 of 40 hackathons** producing privacy projects and a **steady upward trend through Q4**, the ecosystem is primed for scaling. Targeted investment in underserved categories, regional expansion, and foundational education can unlock the next phase of privacy-preserving innovation in Web3. + +--- + +# Data Attribution + +- **Report Date**: December 2025 +- **Dataset Coverage**: January–November 2025 +- **Total Projects Analyzed**: 417 privacy projects across 31 hackathons + +--- + +- `hackathons.md`: 40 events, 5,194 submissions, 417 privacy projects (2025) +- `privacy-projects.md`: 417 detailed project entries across 8 hackathon sections (curated) (2025) +- `stats.md`: aggregated metrics, charts, and analytical breakdown (Jan.–Nov. 2025) diff --git a/initiatives/ethereum-privacy-ecosystem/resources/hackathons/tags/README.md b/initiatives/ethereum-privacy-ecosystem/resources/hackathons/tags/README.md index 2beab2e..caa83bd 100644 --- a/initiatives/ethereum-privacy-ecosystem/resources/hackathons/tags/README.md +++ b/initiatives/ethereum-privacy-ecosystem/resources/hackathons/tags/README.md @@ -1,79 +1,96 @@ # Privacy Project Tags -This directory defines the **standard tags** used across privacy projects submitted to Ethereum hackathons. Tags help us organize and analyze trends in the ecosystem by function, technology, and use case. +This file documents the tagging methodology used to label `privacy-projects.md` collected from hackathons. Tags reflect three orthogonal dimensions we use across the dataset: -When contributing a privacy project, include **1–4 tags** from the list below in the `tags` column of `privacy-projects.md`. +- Use-case / Domain (what the project is for) +- Core Technology (what privacy or building-block tech it uses) +- Tooling / Infra / Region (supporting categories or community focus) ---- - -## Category: Use Case - -| Tag | Description | -|---------------|-------------------------------------------------------------| -| `identity` | Decentralized identifiers, anonymous credentials, on-chain or off-chain identity tools (e.g., ZK-KYC, Sismo) | -| `defi` | Privacy-enhanced decentralized finance (e.g., private swaps, lending, trading) | -| `dao` | Private voting, reputation systems, or treasury management in DAOs | -| `messaging` | Encrypted messaging, anonymous communication protocols | -| `social` | Privacy-preserving social networks, feeds, or reputation systems | -| `marketplaces`| Anonymous auctions, private commerce, or buyer/seller confidentiality | -| `gaming` | On-chain game mechanics using privacy (e.g., hidden state, sealed moves) | +When contributing or reviewing a project, prefer 1–3 primary tags: one use-case tag, one technology tag (if relevant), and up to one tooling/region tag. Extra tags may be added when a project legitimately spans multiple areas (e.g., a privacy wallet that uses ZK and TEE). --- -## Category: Technology - -| Tag | Description | -|-------------|--------------------------------------------------------------| -| `zk` | Projects utilizing zero-knowledge proofs (e.g., zk-SNARKs, zk-STARKs) | -| `maci` | Projects implementing or extending [MACI](https://github.com/appliedzkp/maci) | -| `semaphore` | Use of Semaphore protocol for signaling or identity | -| `mpc` | Secure Multi-Party Computation | -| `fhe` | Fully Homomorphic Encryption | -| `mixnets` | Mixing protocols for metadata privacy | -| `anonsets` | Use of anonymity sets, ring signatures, or mixers | +## Use-Case / Domain Tags (observed in the dataset) + +| Tag | Description | +|-------------|-------------| +| `finance` | Financial or DeFi applications (private swaps, payments, lending, RWA, escrow) | +| `defi` | Use-case-focused DeFi primitives (bridges, pools, private trading) — often used alongside `finance` in the data | +| `social` | Privacy-preserving social platforms, feeds, or community features | +| `ai` | Projects combining privacy with AI (private ML, agent/ZK integrations) | +| `auth` | Authentication, age verification, social-login privacy layers, attestations | +| `identity` | Decentralized identity, anonymous credentials, Sybil-resistance, ZK KYC patterns | +| `wallet` | Wallet UX, threshold wallets, recovery, private key management | +| `gaming` | Game mechanics requiring private state (sealed moves, hidden info) | +| `healthcare`| Health or medical-data focused privacy applications | +| `infra` | Infrastructure, privacy rollups, relayers, or middleware components | +| `security` | Security-focused tooling: privacy-preserving auditing, post-quantum primitives, secret management | +| `communication` | Encrypted messaging, private content publishing, private email-like flows | +| `dao` | Private governance, voting, reputation systems for DAOs | +| `reputation`| Reputation and scoring with privacy-preserving properties | +| `analytics` | Privacy-respecting analytics and telemetry approaches | +| `education` | Tutorials, learning tools, onboarding and community education projects | +| `marketplaces` | Marketplaces, private auctions, or commerce flows with confidentiality | +| `music` | Media/music-specific privacy use-cases | +| `insurance` | Insurance or cyber-insurance infrastructure with confidentiality needs | --- -## Category: Tooling / Dev Infra +## Technology Tags (privacy and enabling tech seen in projects) -| Tag | Description | -|----------------|----------------------------------------------------------| -| `tooling` | SDKs, APIs, libraries to help build privacy applications | -| `infra` | L1/L2s, privacy rollups, or relayer infrastructure | -| `wallet` | Privacy-enhancing wallet features or custom UX flows | -| `analytics` | Privacy-respecting analytics, observability, or metrics | +| Tag | Description | +|----------|-------------| +| `zk` | Zero-knowledge proofs (e.g., zk-SNARK, zk-STARK, generic "zk" references) — the single most frequent tech tag in the dataset | +| `ai` | AI/ML usages (private inference, agent integrations) | +| `tee` | Trusted Execution Environments and vendor-specific variants (Nitro, TDX, secure enclave mentions) | +| `mpc` | Secure Multi-Party Computation implementations or protocols | +| `fhe` | Fully Homomorphic Encryption or related references | +| `semaphore` | Use of Semaphore-like signaling for anonymous group membership | +| `maci` | MACI-like voting primitives or similar privacy-preserving governance tooling | +| `mixnets`| Mixnets or metadata-mixing approaches (mixers, anonsets) | +| `anonsets`| Ring-signature / anonymity-set techniques (tor/ring references) | + +These technology tags are derived from regex-based detection in project descriptions and should be used to indicate the primary privacy technique the project highlights. --- -## Category: Community / Ecosystem +## Tooling / Dev Infra / Region Tags + + Tag | Description | +|------------|-------------| +| `tooling` | SDKs, libraries, or developer tools intended to accelerate private-app development | +| `infra` | L1/L2s, rollups, relayers, storage or infra-specific components | +| `wallet-fe`| Wallet front-end or UX-specific work (use `wallet` for the broader wallet category) | +| `analytics`| Privacy-preserving analytics, instrumentation or DAQ patterns | +| `education`| Learning or onboarding-focused artifacts | +| `europe` | Project primarily targeted at or built by EU community | +| `latam` | Targeted at or built by Latin American community | +| `asia` | Asia-focused projects | +| `africa` | Africa-focused projects | -| Tag | Description | -|------------------|------------------------------------------------------------| -| `education` | Learning resources, tutorials, and onboarding flows | -| `governance` | Privacy-preserving governance tools and experiments | -| `compliance` | Projects exploring privacy-compliant design (e.g., ZK-KYC) | -| `europe` | Built by or focused on the European community | -| `latam` | Built by or focused on the Latin American community | -| `asia` | Built by or focused on Asian communities | -| `africa` | Built by or focused on African ecosystems | +Region tags are optional and were added to reflect community focus in the raw data. --- -## Missing a tag? +## Tagging Guidance (methodology) -If your project doesn't fit into the existing tags, propose a new one by opening an issue or suggesting an update in your PR. +- Prefer lowercased, comma-separated tags. Examples: `finance`, `zk`, `infra` or `social`, `zk`, `education`. +- Use 1 primary use-case tag (domain), 0–1 technology tags (if a clear privacy primitive is used), and 0–1 tooling/region tags. Up to 4 tags are allowed when justified. +- When a project mentions multiple privacy technologies, tag the one that is central to the project's privacy claims (or list both if both are central). The dataset's technology counts are approximate and derived from regex matching. +- Avoid overly granular tags for one-off experiments; reserve new tags for repeated or growing patterns. --- -**Tagging Guidelines:** +## Examples (mapping real projects to tags) -- Use lowercase, comma-separated tags. -- Be descriptive but concise. -- Avoid overly niche tags unless the category is emerging or growing. +- LOCUSt (Buenos Aires): `finance`, `zk`, `defi` +- ZKRSS (Buenos Aires): `communication`, `zk`, `infra` +- Void Wallet (Buenos Aires): `wallet`, `zk` +- ProverX (Buenos Aires): `ai`, `zk`, `tooling` +- Private Deals (Buenos Aires): `finance`, `zk`, `infra` ---- +If you think a tag is missing or a mapping is incorrect for a project, propose the change in the dataset's PR with a short justification. -_Example tag list for a project:_ -`identity,zk,maci,education` +These tags are tuned to the vocabulary and methodology observed in `hackathons.md`, `privacy-projects.md`, and `stats.md`. Thanks for helping organize the hackathons in the Ethereum privacy ecosystem! diff --git a/initiatives/ethereum-privacy-ecosystem/resources/hackathons/templates/hackathon-entry-template.md b/initiatives/ethereum-privacy-ecosystem/resources/hackathons/templates/hackathon-entry-template.md index 1b6295f..1b685fd 100644 --- a/initiatives/ethereum-privacy-ecosystem/resources/hackathons/templates/hackathon-entry-template.md +++ b/initiatives/ethereum-privacy-ecosystem/resources/hackathons/templates/hackathon-entry-template.md @@ -1,9 +1,14 @@ -# Project: example2 - -- **Organizer:** example2 -- **Event:** example2 -- **Type:** example2 -- **Prize Pool USD:** example2, example3 -- **Total Hackers:** example2 -- **Total Submissions:** example2 -- **Privacy Submissions:** example2 +# Hackathon Entry Template + +Use this short template when adding or updating rows in the `Hackathons 2025` table. The fields below mirror the table columns exactly to keep the database machine-readable. + +## Minimal example (row) + +| **Event** | **Organizer** | **Date** | **Type** | **Prize Pool ($USD)** | **Total Hackers** | **Total Submissions** | **Privacy Submissions** | +| ------------- | ------------------------ | -------- | ------------ | -------------------- | ------------------ | ---------------------- | ------------------------ | +| [Agentic Ethereum](https://ethglobal.com/events/agents) | ETHGlobal | 31.01.2025 | Virtual | $175.000 | 1710 | [530](https://ethglobal.com/showcase?events=agents) | 16 | + +### Contributor guidance +- Use `?` where data is missing. +- For `Privacy Submissions`, prefer an integer; use `private` when an organizer replies that numbers are confidential. `0` explicitly means none. +- Use date formatting (`DD-MM-YYYY`). diff --git a/initiatives/ethereum-privacy-ecosystem/resources/hackathons/templates/project-entry-template.md b/initiatives/ethereum-privacy-ecosystem/resources/hackathons/templates/project-entry-template.md index 2108479..9f5dfb2 100644 --- a/initiatives/ethereum-privacy-ecosystem/resources/hackathons/templates/project-entry-template.md +++ b/initiatives/ethereum-privacy-ecosystem/resources/hackathons/templates/project-entry-template.md @@ -1,8 +1,14 @@ -# Project: example1 - -- **Hackathon:** example1 -- **Team Name:** example1 -- **Project Link:** example1 -- **Tags:** example1, example2 -- **Description:** example1 -- **Status:** example1 +# Privacy Project Entry Template + +Use this short template when adding or updating entries in the `privacy-projects.md` dataset. Fields mirror the table columns exactly to keep the database machine-readable. + +## Minimal example (row) + +| Project | Category | Description | GitHub | Web | +| ------------- | ------------- | ------------- | ------------- | ------------- | +| LOCUSt | Finance | Private cross-chain swaps via confidential deposits. | [GitHub](https://github.com/Nilay27/l0cust) | [web](https://v0-de-fi-protocol-design.vercel.app/) | + +### Contributor guidance +- Use `-` for unavailable optional links or fields. + +For full details on fields, tagging methodology, and validation rules, see `initiatives/ethereum-privacy-ecosystem/resources/hackathons/tags`.