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LDAP authentication for Taiga

This plugin adds LDAP authentication support to self-hosted instances of the project management tool Taiga. It is a fork of Monogramm/taiga-contrib-ldap-auth-ext, which is a fork of ensky/taiga-contrib-ldap-auth.

🐋 Installation with Docker

If you installed a dockerized Taiga using the 30 Minute Setup approach, you should be able to install this plugin using this guide.

The following will assume that you have a clone of the kaleidos-ventures/taiga-docker repository on the computer you want to host Taiga on.

taiga-back

  1. Edit the taiga-back section in the docker-compose.yml: Replace image: taigaio/taiga-back:latest with build: ./custom-back
  2. Create a folder custom-back next to the docker-compose.yml file
  3. In this folder, create a file config.append.py. Copy the contents of the taiga-back configuration section from this document into it.
  4. In this folder, also create a Dockerfile. The contents are below.

If you were to start Taiga now, it would not pull the taiga-back directly from Docker Hub but instead build the image from the specified Dockerfile. This is exactly what we want, however, do not start Taiga yet – there is still work to be done in taiga-front.

custom-back/Dockerfile

FROM taigaio/taiga-back:latest

COPY config.append.py /taiga-back/settings
RUN cat /taiga-back/settings/config.append.py >> /taiga-back/settings/config.py && rm /taiga-back/settings/config.append.py

RUN pip install taiga-contrib-ldap-auth-enhanced
Click here to expand explanation

The statements in the Dockerfile have the following effect:

  1. FROM ... bases the image we build on the official taigaio/taiga-back image.
  2. COPY ... and RUN ... copy the config.append.py file into the container, append it to /taiga-back/settings/config.py and then delete it again.
  3. RUN pip install ... installs this plugin.

taiga-front

  1. Edit the taiga-front section in the docker-compose.yml. Insert the following below networks:

    volumes:
    - ./custom-front/conf.override.json:/usr/share/nginx/html/conf.json

    There should already be a commented block hinting that you can do this (just with a different path). You can delete this block, or, alternatively, place the file at the path given there and just remove the # .

  2. Create a folder custom-front next to the docker-compose.yml file

  3. In this folder, create a file conf.override.json. The contents of the file are below.

custom-front/conf.override.json

This file will replace the conf.json file. As the conf.json is normally automatically generated at runtime from the configuration in your docker-compose.yml, this is a bit trickier. Basically, the process boils down to this:

  1. Somehow get a valid conf.json
  2. Create a modified version by adding the following entry somewhere in the JSON:
    "loginFormType": "ldap",

The question is: How do you get a valid conf.json?

  • The relevant section of the Taiga 30 min setup guide recommends to use an example config.json which you then have to adjust.
  • Alternatively, you could also start the container first without any adjustments, and then copy the file out like this:
    docker cp taiga_taiga-front_1:/usr/share/nginx/html/conf.json conf.json
    You then have a valid, production-ready conf.json you can just extend by the entry mentioned above. I'd recommend this method.

📦 Installation without Docker

Installation

Install the PIP package taiga-contrib-ldap-auth-enhanced in your taiga-back python virtualenv:

pip install taiga-contrib-ldap-auth-enhanced

If needed, change pip to pip3 to use the Python 3 version.

taiga-back

Append the contents of the taiga-back configuration section from this document to the file settings/common.py (for Taiga >5.0) or settings/local.py (for Taiga ≤5.0).

taiga-front

Change the loginFormType setting to "ldap" in dist/conf.json:

"loginFormType": "ldap",

🔧 Configuration

taiga-back configuration

If you use the installation with Docker, put something similar to the following in the file custom-back/config.append.py.

If you use the installation without Docker, append something similar to the following to the file settings/common.py (for Taiga >5.0) or settings/local.py (for Taiga ≤5.0):

INSTALLED_APPS += ["taiga_contrib_ldap_auth_enhanced"]

LDAP_SERVER = "ldaps://ldap.example.com"
LDAP_PORT = 636

# You can also use self-bind (without a dedicated bind account), expand
# the explanation below for details.
LDAP_BIND_DN = "CN=SVC Account,OU=Service Accounts,OU=Servers,DC=example,DC=com"
LDAP_BIND_PASSWORD = "verysecurepassword"

LDAP_SEARCH_BASE = "OU=DevTeam,DC=example,DC=net"

LDAP_USERNAME_ATTRIBUTE = "uid"
LDAP_EMAIL_ATTRIBUTE = "mail"
LDAP_FULL_NAME_ATTRIBUTE = "givenName"

LDAP_SAVE_LOGIN_PASSWORD = False

# You must include the following line (even though it seems trivial) in your
# config to fix a bug. If you omit this, stuff breaks.
LDAP_MAP_USERNAME_TO_UID = None

You need to change most of the values to match your setup.

Click here to expand configuration explanation

LDAP_SERVER and LDAP_PORT: You will definitely have to change the server URL. If possible, try to keep the ldaps:// to use a secure connection. The port can likely stay as is, unless...

  • ... you run the LDAP server on a different (non-standard) port.
  • ... you want to use unencrypted, insecure LDAP: In this case, change ldaps:// to ldap:// and the port to 389.
  • ... you want to use STARTTLS. In this case, you have to make the same changes as for unencrypted, insecure LDAP and set LDAP_START_TLS = True, making the section look like this:
    LDAP_SERVER = "ldap://ldap.example.com"
    LDAP_PORT = 389
    LDAP_START_TLS = True
    What happens is that an unencrypted connection is established first, but then upgraded to a secure connection. This is less secure than ldaps:// (see also the related discussion for STARTTLS for emails or this blog post), because an attacker could strip the “upgrade to secure connection” request causing the connection to remain insecure. It is still safer than an unecrypted connection, of course.

LDAP_BIND_DN, LDAP_BIND_PASSWORD: You will need to change them.

The bind user is a dedicated service account. The plugin will connect to the LDAP server using this service account and search for an LDAP entry that has a LDAP_USERNAME_ATTRIBUTE or LDAP_EMAIL_ATTRIBUTE matching the user-provided login.

If the search is successful, the found LDAP entry and the user-provided password are used to attempt a bind to LDAP. If the bind is successful, then we can say that the user is authorised to log in to Taiga.

If LDAP_BIND_DN is not specified or blank, an anonymous bind is attempted.

It is recommended to limit the service account and only allow it to read and search the LDAP structure (no write or other LDAP access). The credentials should also not be used for any other account on the network. This minimizes the damage in cases of a successful LDAP injection or if you ever accidentially give someone access to the configuration file (e.g. by committing it into version control or having misconfigured permissions). Use a suitably strong, ideally randomly generated password.

You can also use the credentials provided by the user to bind to LDAP (eliminating the need for a dedicated LDAP service account). To do so, do the following three things:

  1. Set LDAP_BIND_WITH_USER_PROVIDED_CREDENTIALS = True
  2. Insert the placeholder <username> inside LDAP_BIND_DN, e.g. like this: "CN=<username>,OU=DevTeam,DC=example,DC=com".
  3. Remove LDAP_BIND_PASSWORD (it will not be used)

Taiga will then determine the LDAP bind user by replacing <username> with the user-provided username, and bind using the user-provided password.

LDAP_SEARCH_BASE: The subtree where the users are located.

LDAP_USERNAME_ATTRIBUTE, LDAP_EMAIL_ATTRIBUTE, LDAP_FULL_NAME_ATTRIBUTE: These are the LDAP attributes used to get the username, email and full name shown in the Taiga application. They need to have a value in LDAP. Depending on your LDAP setup, you might need to change them.

LDAP_SAVE_LOGIN_PASSWORD: Set this to True or remove the line if you want to store the passwords in the local database as well.

LDAP_MAP_USERNAME_TO_UID: This line fixes a bug. If omitted, the plugin will likely crash and no authentication is possible.

Additional configuration options

Click here to expand additional configuration options

By default, Taiga will fall back to normal authentication if LDAP authentication fails. Add the following line to disable this and only allow LDAP login:

LDAP_FALLBACK = ""

You can specify additional search criteria that will be ANDed using the following line:

LDAP_SEARCH_FILTER_ADDITIONAL = '(mail=*)'

If you want to change how the LDAP username, e-mail or name are mapped to the local database, you can use the following lines to do so:

def _ldap_slugify(uid: str) -> str:
    """Map an LDAP username to a local DB user unique identifier.

    Upon successful LDAP bind, will override returned username attribute
    value. May result in unexpected failures if changed after the database
    has been populated. 
    """

    # example: force lower-case
    return uid.lower()
    
LDAP_MAP_USERNAME_TO_UID = _ldap_slugify


def _ldap_map_email(email: str) -> str:
    ...

def _ldap_map_name(name: str) -> str:
    ...

LDAP_MAP_EMAIL = _ldap_map_email
LDAP_MAP_NAME = _ldap_map_name

To support alternative TLS ciphersuites, protocol versions or disable certificate validation (note that all of these options have the power to harm your security, so apply them with caution), use the following lines:

from ldap3 import Tls
import ssl

# Add or remove options or change values as necessary.
LDAP_TLS_CERTS = Tls(validate=ssl.CERT_NONE, version=ssl.PROTOCOL_TLSv1, ciphers='RSA+3DES')

To not store the passwords in the local database, use the following line:

LDAP_SAVE_LOGIN_PASSWORD = False

Group management via LDAP does not yet exist, see issues #15 and #17. However, the configuration would look a bit like this:

# Group search filter where $1 is the project slug and $2 is the role slug
#LDAP_GROUP_SEARCH_FILTER = 'CN=$2,OU=$1,OU=Groups,DC=example,DC=net'
# Use an attribute in the user entry for membership
#LDAP_USER_MEMBER_ATTRIBUTE = 'memberof,primaryGroupID'
# Starting point within LDAP structure to search for login group
#LDAP_GROUP_SEARCH_BASE = 'OU=Groups,DC=example,DC=net'
# Group classes filter
#LDAP_GROUP_FILTER = '(|(objectclass=group)(objectclass=groupofnames)(objectclass=groupofuniquenames))'
# Group member attribute
#LDAP_GROUP_MEMBER_ATTRIBUTE = 'memberof,primaryGroupID'

# Taiga super users group id
#LDAP_GROUP_ADMIN = 'OU=TaigaAdmin,DC=example,DC=net'

Multiple LDAP servers are also not supported, see issue #16.

❓ Get Support

While I am trying my best to support you in setting up the plugin, I am afraid I sometimes take weeks to respond, so please do not get your hopes up. I receive automatic notifications about every post tagged ldap on Taiga Community and about every issue on GitHub, so you can choose your preferred channel.

You can also:

🩺 Troubleshooting

ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'taiga_contrib_ldap_auth_enhanced'

This error is most likely caused by a typo or caching:

  1. The repository and the PyPI library is named taiga-contrib-ldap-auth-enhanced (with dashes: -)
  2. The plugin and Python package are named taiga_contrib_ldap_auth_enhanced (with underscores: _)

Make sure you use the right characters in the right places (and in all places), namely:

  1. taiga-contrib-ldap-auth-enhanced is used in the Dockerfile for pip install
  2. taiga_contrib_ldap_auth_enhanced is used in the config.append.py

This plugin is a fork of the plugin whose name ends is taiga_contrib_ldap_auth_ext (or taiga-contrib-ldap-auth-ext, respectively). Make sure you don't mix these up.

If you use Docker and you are sure you've written everything correctly, recreate them freshly (to make sure the old name is not still in some cache somewhere):

docker compose rm -f
docker compose pull
docker compose up --build

Source: Monogramm#49 (comment)

Login does not work, even though the username and password are correct

To debug this, we need to have a look at the network logs. To do so:

  1. Open the login page of your Taiga instance (but don't log in yet)
  2. Press Ctrl+Shift+I. A developer tools pane should open in the lower half window (at least in Firefox).
  3. Switch to the “Network“ tab
  4. Now login.
  5. An entry should appear in the analysis log, probably with an HTTP status code 400.
  6. Click on this entry. In the right half of the developer tools pane, click on “Response”.

You should now see something like this:

A screenshot of the Firefox developer tools. The “Network” tab is opened, and a single HTTPS request with status 400 is shown. The response JSON is opened for this request. It has a singular key "error_message" with the message "Error connecting to LDAP server: automatic bind not successful - invalidCredentials"

Have a look at error_message, it can help you figure out what is wrong:

Message Explanation Possible fix
“Could not connect to the LDAP server: ...” Creating a connection to the LDAP server failed, so we could not even start a search for the user.
“Searching for the given user failed ...” Could not even run a search for the given user. Normally, this should never happen, even if there is no such user. If you have configured LDAP_SEARCH_FILTER_ADDITIONAL, check if it is syntactically valid.
“Could not find a user with the given username.” No user with the given username was found. Maybe none (if the user doesn't exist, they don't exist).
“Found more than one user with the given username ...” More than one user was returned. I don't know how that could ever happen.
“LDAP response for user did not contain required attribute ...” We found a single user with the given username (good), but we cannot get the required core data from the LDAP response. Check that LDAP_USERNAME_ATTRIBUTE, LDAP_EMAIL_ATTRIBUTE, LDAP_FULL_NAME_ATTRIBUTE are set correctly in your config. If they are, maybe the LDAP bind user for Taiga does not have permission to access these fields, check your ACLs on the LDAP server. Source: Monogramm#56 (comment)
“Could not bind to LDAP as user” We tried to check the given password against LDAP, but the check failed. Maybe none (if the password is wrong, this should fail).

The error message is produced by connector.py, so you should be able to trace the error back to the exact piece of code that produced it. Please include this error when filing a bug report, if possible.

Test backend only

It can be helpful to test if the backend works independently of the frontend (if so, the bug lies in the frontend configuration). To do so, you can run the following script (save it to taiga_login.py) on your local computer (replacing https://yourtaigaurl.example with your Taiga URL):

#!/usr/bin/env -S uv run --script
#
# /// script
# requires-python = ">=3.12"
# dependencies = ["requests"]
# ///

import requests
from getpass import getpass

TAIGA_BASE="https://yourtaigaurl.example"

r = requests.post(
    f"{TAIGA_BASE}/api/v1/auth",
    json={
        "type": "ldap",
        "username": input("Username: "),
        "password": getpass(),
    },
)

print(r.status_code)
print(r.json())

If you have uv installed, which I can highly recommend (it is a good package manager), you should be able to run it like this:

chmod +x taiga_login.py
./taiga_login.py

Otherwise, you need to do something like:

# (create a virtual environment if you want to)
pip install requests
python taiga_login.py

If you enter the correct credentials and it prints a status code of 200, but you can still not log in to Taiga, the problem is on the front-end side.

If you get an error message, you can use the table from the previous section to debug the backend problem.

Source: https://community.taiga.io/t/taiga-6-ldap-accounts-are-not-created/3497

💡 Further notes

  • Security recommendation: The service account to perform the LDAP search should be configured to only allow reading/searching the LDAP structure. No other LDAP (or wider network) permissions should be granted for this user because you need to specify the service account password in the configuration file. A suitably strong password should be chosen, eg. VmLYBbvJaf2kAqcrt5HjHdG6.
  • If you are using the Taiga's built-in USER_EMAIL_ALLOWED_DOMAINS config option, all LDAP email addresses will still be filtered through this list. Ensure that if USER_EMAIL_ALLOWED_DOMAINS != None, that your corporate LDAP email domain is also listed there. This is due to the fact that LDAP users are automatically "registered" behind the scenes on their first login.
  • If you plan to only allow your LDAP users to access Taiga, set the PUBLIC_REGISTER_ENABLED config option to False. This will prevent any external user to register while still automatically register LDAP users on their first login.
  • Instead of appending to the common.py file in taiga-back, you can also insert the configuration into config.py. In our tests, both ways worked.

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LDAP authentication plugin for self-hosted Taiga.io project management instances

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