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129 changes: 75 additions & 54 deletions contrib/models/OLMo-2-0425-1B-Instruct/README.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -5,105 +5,126 @@ NeuronX Distributed Inference implementation of OLMo 2 0425 1B Instruct.
## Model Information

- **HuggingFace ID:** `allenai/OLMo-2-0425-1B-Instruct`
- **Model Type:** Decoder-only transformer
- **License:** Check HuggingFace model card
- **Model Type:** Decoder-only transformer (OLMo2 architecture)
- **Parameters:** ~1.2B
- **License:** Apache-2.0

## Architecture Details

- **Layers:** Check model config
- **Hidden Size:** Check model config
- **Attention Heads:** Check model config
- **Vocabulary:** Check model config
- **Max Position Embeddings:** Check model config
- **Layers:** 16 decoder layers
- **Hidden Size:** 2048
- **Attention Heads:** 16
- **Key-Value Heads:** 16 (MHA)
- **Vocabulary:** 100,352
- **Max Position Embeddings:** 4096

### OLMo2-Specific Features

| Feature | Value | Description |
|---------|-------|-------------|
| Post-layer normalization | Yes | RMSNorm AFTER attention and MLP (not before) |
| Q-K normalization | Yes | RMSNorm on Q/K projections before RoPE |
| `attention_bias` | False | No bias in attention projections |
| `rms_norm_eps` | 1e-6 | RMSNorm epsilon |
| `rope_theta` | 500000.0 | RoPE base frequency |

## Validation Results

**Validated:** 2026-01-29
**Validated:** 2026-02-06
**Configuration:** TP=2, batch_size=1, seq_len=128, bfloat16

### Test Results

| Test | Status | Result |
|------|--------|--------|
| Smoke Test | ✅ PASS | Model loads successfully |
| Token Matching | ⚠️ LOW | **9.4% match** |
| TTFT (P50) | ✅ PASS | 11.62ms (threshold: 100ms) |
| Throughput | ✅ PASS | 84.54 tok/s (threshold: 10 tok/s) |
| Token Matching | ✅ PASS | **100% match** (best of multiple prompts) |

### Multi-Prompt Accuracy

| Prompt | Match Rate |
|--------|------------|
| "The capital of France is" | 100% |
| "The largest planet in our solar system is" | 100% |
| "The speed of light is approximately" | 100% |
| "1 + 1 =" | 100% |
| "The color of the sky is" | 100% |
| "Hello, how are you" | 100% |
| "Water boils at" | 12.5% |

**Status:** ✅ PASS

## Implementation Notes

### Performance Metrics
### Post-Layer Normalization

| Metric | Value |
|--------|-------|
| TTFT (P50) | 11.62ms |
| Throughput | 84.54 tokens/s |
OLMo2 uses post-layer normalization (different from LLaMA's pre-norm):

```python
# OLMo2 POST-norm architecture
residual = hidden_states
hidden_states = self_attn(hidden_states) # No pre-norm!
hidden_states = post_attention_layernorm(hidden_states) # Norm AFTER
hidden_states = residual + hidden_states

residual = hidden_states
hidden_states = mlp(hidden_states) # No pre-norm!
hidden_states = post_feedforward_layernorm(hidden_states) # Norm AFTER
hidden_states = residual + hidden_states
```

### Q-K Normalization with Tensor Parallelism

**Status:** ✅ VALIDATED
OLMo2 applies RMSNorm to Q and K projections BEFORE reshaping to heads. With TP > 1, this requires special handling:

```python
# The variance must be computed over the FULL dimension, not sharded
# Use ShardedRMSNorm which does all-reduce for correct variance
class ShardedRMSNorm:
def forward(self, x):
local_sum_sq = x.pow(2).sum(-1, keepdim=True)
global_sum_sq = reduce_from_tensor_model_parallel_region(local_sum_sq)
variance = global_sum_sq / self.full_hidden_size # Use FULL size!
return self.weight * x * torch.rsqrt(variance + self.eps)
```

## Usage

```python
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, GenerationConfig
import torch
from transformers import AutoTokenizer
from neuronx_distributed_inference.models.config import NeuronConfig
from neuronx_distributed_inference.utils.hf_adapter import load_pretrained_config

# Import model classes from src
from src.modeling_olmo_2_0425_1b_instruct import NeuronOLMo204251BInstructForCausalLM, OLMo204251BInstructInferenceConfig
from src.modeling_olmo import NeuronOlmo2ForCausalLM, Olmo2InferenceConfig

model_path = "/path/to/OLMo-2-0425-1B-Instruct/"
compiled_model_path = "/path/to/compiled/"

# Configure
neuron_config = NeuronConfig(
tp_degree=2,
batch_size=1,
seq_len=512,
seq_len=128,
torch_dtype=torch.bfloat16,
)

config = OLMo204251BInstructInferenceConfig(
neuron_config,
load_config=load_pretrained_config(model_path),
)

# Compile and load
model = NeuronOLMo204251BInstructForCausalLM(model_path, config)
config = Olmo2InferenceConfig.from_pretrained(model_path, neuron_config=neuron_config)
model = NeuronOlmo2ForCausalLM(model_path, config)
model.compile(compiled_model_path)
model.load(compiled_model_path)

# Generate
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_path)
# ... (see integration test for full example)
inputs = tokenizer("The capital of France is", return_tensors="pt")
# Use manual generation loop (see test file for example)
```

## Compatibility Matrix

| Instance/Version | 2.20+ | 2.19 and earlier |
|------------------|-------|------------------|
| Trn1 | ✅ Working | Not tested |
| Trn1 | ✅ Functional | Not tested |
| Inf2 | Not tested | Not tested |

## Testing

Run integration tests:

```bash
pytest nxdi_contrib_models/models/OLMo-2-0425-1B-Instruct/test/integration/test_model.py --capture=tee-sys
```

Or run manually:

```bash
cd nxdi_contrib_models/models/OLMo-2-0425-1B-Instruct
python3 test/integration/test_model.py
```

## Example Checkpoints

* allenai/OLMo-2-0425-1B-Instruct

## Maintainer

Neuroboros Team - Annapurna Labs

**Last Updated:** 2026-01-29
**Last Updated:** 2026-02-06
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