[GH] Add validation for input of pcluster-version

[himani2411]

Description of changes

• Add validation for input of pcluster-version

Cookbook aws/aws-parallelcluster-cookbook#3084
CLI aws/aws-parallelcluster#7178

Tests

• Failure https://github.com/himani2411/aws-parallelcluster-node/actions/runs/20579154226/job/59102743619
• Success https://github.com/himani2411/aws-parallelcluster-node/actions/runs/20579167593 with PR Bump version to 3.14.1 himani2411/aws-parallelcluster-node#1

References

• Link to impacted open issues.
• Link to related PRs in other packages (i.e. cookbook, node).
• Link to documentation useful to understand the changes.

Checklist

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