adding support for ignoring credentials in URL

[tjb1982]

Related to #75

This "fix" isn't ideal in that it just ignores the credentials instead of doing something useful with them, e.g., when you curl with credentials in the url, curl adds them as a base64 encoded string to an Authorization: Basic header automatically.

[jech]

Which RFC is this described in?

[tjb1982]

RFC3986 describes a "userinfo" subcomponent of the authority component. It also explains that the password portion of it is deprecated and should be ignored. It also explains instances where the username piece of the userinfo subcomponent could be used for "semantic attacks," but doesn't explicitly deprecate the use of the username piece. However, I would argue that it's both implied and a good idea to ignore both.

cf. https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#section-3.2.1, https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#appendix-A, https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#section-7.5, and https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#section-7.6

[jech]

Shouldn't we be sending the user info to the server somewhere?

[tjb1982]

I think so, and the server should be allowed to handle it however it would like. I tried to address that with riptano@37a9fef, so that x isn't reset to the position after the '@' char. Instead, parseUrl leaves x pointing to the start of the "authority" component (so-called by RFC-3986). E.g.:

http://user:pass@example.com:8080/foo?bar#baz
       ^ x points here

That's what I meant by "passthrough userinfo subcomponent."

[tjb1982]

@jech what do you want to do with this?

[jech]

I'm still waiting for an explanation why this is useful, and why it is the business of the proxy to do that.

[tjb1982]

@jech all the information you need has been presented to you in my comments above, the pull request, in the RFCs referenced above, and in this ticket: #75. If you don't agree that you should support all conforming URIs, that's not something I care to argue with you. We (DataStax) had a desire for polipo to support all types of conforming URIs, but because polipo is incomplete, rather than contort our systems around polipo's shortcomings, we chose to use a different proxy that does support the complete URI spec as per the RFC instead.