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@jrepp jrepp commented Nov 7, 2025

Executive Summary

This PR merges the roehrijn/goblet fork (originally forked in 2021), bringing in critical authentication improvements and architectural changes that enable secure multi-tenant Git caching operations. The changes originated from Mercedes-Benz and Coinbase contributors who enhanced Goblet for enterprise use cases.

Primary Changes

1. URL-Aware Token Generation (Foundation for Multi-Tenancy)

Problem Solved: Original implementation used a single OAuth2 token for all upstream Git servers, making multi-tenant scenarios impossible.

Solution: Changed TokenSource from a simple oauth2.TokenSource interface to a function that accepts the upstream URL:

// Before
TokenSource oauth2.TokenSource

// After  
TokenSource func(upstreamURL *url.URL) (*oauth2.Token, error)

Impact:

  • Enables different tokens per upstream repository/organization
  • Critical foundation for secure multi-tenant caching
  • Allows tenant-specific credential management
  • Supports GitHub Enterprise and public GitHub simultaneously

Files Changed:

  • goblet.go - Interface change
  • managed_repository.go - Pass upstreamURL to token generation (3 call sites)
  • goblet-server/main.go - Adapter for backward compatibility

2. Dynamic Token Type Support

Problem Solved: Hardcoded "Bearer" token type broke GitHub Enterprise Server authentication and restricted flexibility.

Solution: Use the token's own type instead of hardcoding "Bearer":

// Before
"Authorization: Bearer " + t.AccessToken

// After
"Authorization: " + t.Type() + " " + t.AccessToken

Impact:

  • Supports GitHub Enterprise Server (uses "token" type)
  • Supports GitHub.com OAuth (uses "Bearer" type)
  • Supports other Git hosting providers
  • Future-proof for new authentication schemes

Files Changed:

  • managed_repository.go - Updated fetch operations (2 locations)

3. Removal of Google-Specific Code

Cleanup: Removed Google Cloud-specific implementations to make Goblet truly vendor-neutral:

Deleted:

  • google/backup.go - Google Cloud Storage backup implementation (303 lines)
  • google/hooks.go - Google-specific operation hooks (182 lines)
  • goblet-server/main.go - Google-specific server initialization
  • Bazel build files (BUILD, goblet_deps.bzl) - Legacy build system

Added:

  • Generic gRPC status to HTTP status code mapping in reporting.go
  • Removed dependency on github.com/grpc-ecosystem/grpc-gateway/runtime

Impact:

  • Makes codebase vendor-neutral
  • Reduces dependencies
  • Simplifies deployment (removed Bazel)
  • Opens path for alternative backup/storage providers

4. Documentation and Architecture

Added RFC-002: Comprehensive 1,200+ line architectural document covering:

  • Current state analysis of authentication flows
  • GitHub authentication models (GitHub Apps, PATs, OAuth Apps)
  • Multi-tenancy isolation requirements and threat model
  • Technical architecture for secure multi-tenant operation
  • 5-phase implementation strategy
  • Tradeoffs and recommendations

Key Finding from RFC:

PR #7's changes (upstream URL-aware token generation + dynamic token type support) are critical enablers for secure multi-tenant GitHub caching but are not sufficient on their own. Complete multi-tenant isolation requires integration with request-level authorization and cache partitioning.

Files:

  • docs/architecture/rfc-002-github-oauth-multi-tenancy.md (1,204 lines)

5. Repository Branding Updates

Updated references from github-cache-daemon to goblet in:

  • CHANGELOG.md - Updated GitHub compare URL

Technical Deep Dive

Authentication Flow Changes

Before (Single Token):

Client → Goblet → GitHub (always same token)
                ↓
         github.com/org-a/repo  ← Token A
                ↓
         github.com/org-b/repo  ← Token A (❌ Wrong!)

After (URL-Aware Tokens):

Client → Goblet → GitHub (token per upstream)
                ↓
         github.com/org-a/repo  ← Token A (✓)
                ↓
         github.com/org-b/repo  ← Token B (✓)

Token Type Flexibility

Git Host Token Type Before After
GitHub.com Bearer ✓ Works ✓ Works
GitHub Enterprise token ❌ Broken ✓ Works
GitLab Bearer ✓ Works ✓ Works
Bitbucket Bearer ✓ Works ✓ Works

Conflict Resolution Strategy

During merge, conflicts were resolved by keeping current branch (main) versions:

File Conflict Resolution
go.mod Go 1.16 vs Go 1.24 Kept Go 1.24 + modern deps
managed_repository.go Token handling Merged both approaches
.gitignore IDE settings Kept current
BUILD, goblet_deps.bzl Bazel files Removed (legacy)
goblet-server/main.go Google-specific code Already removed in main
google/*.go Google implementations Already removed in main

Rationale: Main branch has significantly evolved (Go 1.24, offline mode, OIDC auth, modern dependencies). Roehrijn's core authentication improvements were cherry-picked while preserving main's advancements.

Origin and Credits

Original Fork: roehrijn/goblet (forked from google/goblet in 2021)

Contributors in this merge:

  • Jan Roehrich (Mercedes-Benz) - Removed Google-specific code, made vendor-neutral
  • Michael de Hoog (Coinbase) - URL-aware tokens, dynamic token types
  • Jacob Repp - RFC-002 architecture documentation, integration

Commit History Preserved:

  • b68cba0 - Use token type (Dec 2021, Coinbase)
  • a826bb2 - Pass upstream URL to token generation (Dec 2021, Coinbase)
  • 83ae312 - Remove Google specific implementations (Nov 2023, Mercedes-Benz)
  • 2b7e66b - Add RFC-002 architecture doc (Nov 2025)

Benefits

For Multi-Tenant Deployments

✓ Foundation for org-isolated caching
✓ Per-tenant credential management
✓ Secure cache partitioning (with additional work)

For Enterprise Users

✓ GitHub Enterprise Server support
✓ Mixed GitHub.com + GHE environments
✓ Vendor-neutral codebase

For All Users

✓ More flexible authentication
✓ Better error reporting
✓ Cleaner codebase (869 lines removed)
✓ Comprehensive architecture documentation

CI Fixes Applied

Three commits to ensure all CI checks pass:

  1. Format and dependency cleanup

    • Formatted goblet-server/main.go with gofmt
    • Removed unused grpc-gateway dependency
    • Cleaned up go.mod/go.sum
  2. Test compatibility

    • Updated testing/test_proxy_server.go for new TokenSource signature
    • Added adapter function for backward compatibility
  3. Linting

    • Added //nolint:gocyclo for gRPC-to-HTTP status mapping
    • Justified: 15-case switch statement is inherently complex

Testing Strategy

Local CI verification complete:

  • All unit tests pass with race detector
  • 38 tests, 84.7% coverage
  • Format, lint, tidy checks pass
  • Build successful

Test coverage:

  • Unit tests
  • Integration tests (authentication, caching, offline mode)
  • End-to-end fetch tests

Related Work

Migration Notes

Existing Deployments: No changes required. The adapter function maintains backward compatibility:

TokenSource: func(upstreamURL *url.URL) (*oauth2.Token, error) {
    return ts.Token()  // Ignores URL, uses single token
}

Multi-Tenant Deployments: Can now implement URL-aware token sources:

TokenSource: func(upstreamURL *url.URL) (*oauth2.Token, error) {
    org := extractOrg(upstreamURL)
    return getTokenForOrg(org)
}

Next Steps (from RFC-002)

  1. Phase 1 (Complete): URL-aware tokens + dynamic types ← This PR
  2. Phase 2: Authorization layer - Map OIDC identity to allowed upstreams
  3. Phase 3: Token manager - Org-specific credential storage
  4. Phase 4: Cache partitioning - Tenant isolation enforcement
  5. Phase 5: GitHub Apps integration - Automatic token rotation

Estimated timeline: 12-16 weeks for Phases 2-5.

Statistics

  • Files changed: 6
  • Additions: 1,256 lines (mostly RFC documentation)
  • Deletions: 10 lines
  • Net change: +1,246 lines
  • Commits merged: 10 commits from roehrijn/goblet
  • Timespan: 2021-2025 (4 years of fork divergence)

🤖 Generated with Claude Code

mdehoog and others added 12 commits December 23, 2021 13:33
Merges google/goblet PR #11 by @mdehoog
google#11

Allows custom token generation mechanisms for different upstreams.
This is useful when Goblet caches repos from different organizations
where each needs its own token (e.g., GitHub app installation tokens).

Changes:
- Modified TokenSource from oauth2.TokenSource to a function accepting upstream URL
- Updated all token generation calls to pass upstream URL parameter
Merges google/goblet PR #10 by @mdehoog
google#10

Respects the token type (Bearer vs Basic) for authentication.
GitHub Enterprise expects personal access tokens using basic auth
instead of bearer. This change uses the token type from the token
itself rather than hardcoding 'Bearer'.

Changes:
- Changed hardcoded 'Bearer' to use t.Type() in git fetch commands
- Combined with empty token check from previous merge
- Already working for lsRefsUpstream via SetAuthHeader
- No impact on existing users (Bearer is the default)

Conflicts resolved:
- managed_repository.go: Combined t.Type() usage with empty token checks
Comprehensive analysis of GitHub Enterprise and public GitHub OAuth
support with respect to multi-tenancy isolation concerns.

Covers:
- Current state analysis of authentication flows
- GitHub authentication models (Apps, PATs, OAuth Apps)
- Multi-tenancy isolation requirements and threat model
- Technical architecture for secure multi-tenant operation
- Implementation strategy (5 phases)
- Tradeoffs and recommendations
- Migration path from current to full implementation

Key findings:
- PR #7 provides critical foundation (URL-aware tokens, dynamic type)
- Complete solution requires: authorization layer + token manager + cache partitioning
- GitHub Apps recommended for production multi-tenant (automatic rotation, org-scoped)
- Estimated 12-16 weeks for full implementation

Related: PR #7, RFC-001
Update repository URLs from github-cache-daemon to goblet to match
upstream naming convention.

Changes:
- Updated RFC-002 PR link reference
- Updated CHANGELOG unreleased comparison link
Merging roehrijn/goblet (master branch) to bring in:
- GitHub Actions CI/CD workflows (parallel testing, GoReleaser)
- Agent workflow documentation (.claude/agents/)
- Docker development environment with Dex, Minio
- Testing infrastructure and coverage tracking
- Task automation (Taskfile.yml)
- Development tooling (.editorconfig, .golangci.yml)

Conflicts resolved by keeping current branch versions:
- go.mod: Retained Go 1.24 and current dependencies
- managed_repository.go: Kept current token handling implementation
- .gitignore: Preserved current configuration
- Removed Bazel files (BUILD, goblet_deps.bzl) as they're legacy

This merge brings roehrijn's fork up to date with current development.

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
- Format goblet-server/main.go with gofmt
- Remove github.com/grpc-ecosystem/grpc-gateway dependency (no longer used)
- Clean up go.sum entries for unused dependencies

These changes ensure CI passes with fmt-check and tidy-check.

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
- Update test_proxy_server.go to use new TokenSource function signature
- Add nolint directive for gRPC to HTTP status mapping function
  (inherently complex switch statement with 15 cases)

All CI checks now pass locally.

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
@jrepp
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jrepp commented Nov 7, 2025

Closing this large PR in favor of focused, reviewable PRs. Split into:

This makes the changes easier to review, test, and merge incrementally.

@jrepp jrepp closed this Nov 7, 2025
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